Question: Can you please tell
me the verse that states that Muslim women cannot marry non-Muslim men,
but it is permissible for Muslim men to marry the Christian or the Jewish
women?
Answer: The Holy Qur’an
reads:
This day are [all] good things made lawful for
you. The food of those who have received the Scripture is lawful for you,
and your food is lawful for them. And so are the virtuous women of the
believers and the virtuous women of those who received the Scripture before
you [lawful for you] when you give them their marriage portions and live
with them in honor, not in fornication, nor taking them as secret concubines.
Whosoever denies the faith, his work is in vain and he will be among the
losers in the Hereafter. (5:5)
The expression of ‘this day’ is very meaningful
in this verse and this is why I have quoted the complete verse. It shows
that, after revelation of this verse, Muslims were allowed to marry the
Christian or the Jewish ladies. As far as the matter of Muslim ladies marrying
the Christians or the Jews is concerned, the Holy Qur’an remains
silent, which shows that Muslims ladies were not allowed to solemnize such
marriages even on ‘that day’.
Our experience also guides us in this
regard. A lady, be a westerner or an easterner, lives under the protection
of her husband, which definitely gives him an edge over her. He may affect
her religious practices and beliefs also over time. It is therefore maintained
that Muslim ladies should not marry men from among the People of Book.
Muslim men should also exercise prudence as regards what impact their marriage
will have on their faith and practices. In a country dominated by Christianity,
they should refrain from marrying any Christian lady or when it is clear
that their children will be given a Christian upbringing instead of Islamic.
(Jhangeer Hanif)
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