Question: Did ‘Umar (rta)
use Prophet Mohammed’s uncle ‘Abbas as an interceder (wasilah)
to request rain from Allah after Prophet Mohammed (sws) had passed away?
Answer: Bukhari has
reported in his Sahih that once ‘Umar (rta) asked ‘Abbas
(rta) to pray to God for rain:
Anas (rta) narrates: whenever there was
a drought, ‘Umar (rta) prayed for rain through ‘Abbas Ibn ‘Abdu’l
Muttalib (rta). He [‘Umar] would say: ‘Oh My God We used to
ask you for rain through our Prophet (sws) and you would send rain, now
we ask you for rain through his uncle. Please send showers on us’. Anas
(rta) says that they would then they were bestowed with rain. (Bukhari
No: 964)
In what follows is the wording of the
prayer of ‘Abbas (rta):
He said: Oh Lord! No misfortune befalls except
because of (our) sins and none is taken but through repentance. My people
had turned to me because of my relation to your prophet (sws) so here are
our hands spread before you marred with sins and our foreheads (bowing
down) in repentance. So bless us with rain. [Fatulbari 964]
A study of these and other related information
about the matter makes it clear that ‘Umar (rta) requested ‘Abbas (rta)
to pray to God for rain. He did not use the Prophet (sws) or his uncle
as an interceder. The position of ‘Abbas (rta) is analogical to the one
of leader in prayer. Others forwarded him because of his position of respect
being uncle of the Prophet (sws).
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